RPK-16 light machine gun: classic Kalashnikov design and innovation

Presented for the first time in 2016, the 5.45x39mm RPK-16 is a modernization of the RPK-74 that was the standard light machine gun (LMG) and squad automatic weapon (SAW) of the Soviet Army from 1974 to 1991, then superseded by the RPK-74M currently in use.

Thanks to its interchangeable barrel system the RPK-16 can be also used in the assault rifle role.

Still based on the traditional Kalashnikov layout and featuring the Kalashnikov gas-operated, long-stroke piston system and rotary bolt locking, the RPK-16 was built studying the experience of modern armed conflicts. Several features developed for the AK-12 program - the newest derivative of the Russian AK series of assault rifles - were integrated in its design. Thanks to its interchangeable barrel system it can be used in the light machinegun role with a 550 mm (21.7 in) long barrel and in the assault rifle role when configured with a 370 mm (14.6 in) short barrel. In the assault rifle configuration It can be fitted with a 96-round drum magazine, but can also be fed by standard AK-74 and RPK-74 magazines too. It can be equipped with a sound suppressor and the stock is foldable.

Instead of the fixed bipod of the RPK-74 series, the RPK-16 detachable bipod is mounted on a Picatinny rail on the bottom of the handguard. Another Picatinny rail on the top of the receiver allows for the mounting of optics and scopes. Combat weight is 13.23 lbs / 6 kg , with a rate of fire of 700 rounds per minute and an accuracy range of 870 yds / 800 m.

RPK-16: technical data

Type: 
light machine gun / assault rifle
Caliber: 
5.45×39mm
Action:
gas-operated, long-stroke piston system
Barrel length: 
21.7 in / 550 mm or 14.6 in / 370 mm
Overall length: 
35.4 in / 900 mm (with short barrel, 25.6 in / 650 mm with stock folded) - 42.5 in / 1080 mm (with long barrel, 32.6 in / 830 mm with stock folded) 
Rate of fire: 
700 RPM
The RPK-16 light machine gun 
In the assault rifle configuration the RPK-16 can also be fitted with a 96-round drum magazine.